We have a clearer picture of Poseidon and his life from later Greek mythology. (Giovanni Francesco Romanelli / Public domain ) The “Family Life” of Poseidon, Son of Kronos and Rhea Kronos (Chronos) and his child, which could be his son Poseidon, by Giovanni Francesco Romanelli, a 17th-century depiction of the Titan Cronus as "Father Time," wielding a harvesting scythe. The trident is also carried by his son Triton. He is often shown to be riding a four-horse chariot and holding his famous trident as he travels the waves. Poseidon often appears as a bearded man with a lot of curly hair and piercing eyes. This is not surprising however, given that they were brothers. He is even sometimes referred to as the God of the Sky and almost looks like Zeus. He is sometimes related to the Earth and fertility. Whilst today Poseidon is known as the God of the Sea, in ancient times he seems to have a broader reputation. Some ancients referred to him as the “Savior of Sailors,” others referred to him as the “Averter of Earthquakes.” Some tie him to his horses and know him as “The Creator and Tamer of Horses.” Some, seemingly randomly, refer to him as “The Leader of the Nymphs.” He has had many epitaphs throughout history. Some argue it translates to “husband of the earth” or “lord of the waters.” Plato concludes it means “knower of many things,” but this seems unlikely as it does not relate to Poseidon's other epitaphs or his role as a god. Various authors have attempted to translate it. The meaning of Poseidon’s name is unfortunately lost to time.
This discovery, therefore, implies that Poseidon was an important deity in the Mycenaean culture and given their seafaring skills, this is not surprising. Many of these gods shared names with the deities from classical Greece: Hera, Hermes, Zeus, Ares, Dionysos, Artemis and most importantly, Poseidon. Not only do these lists provide us with examples of what kind of goods were offered to the Gods, but they also tell us who these gods were. Because the Mycenaean palaces, where these tablets would have been used, were not only economic and political hubs but religious hubs too, some Linear B tablets contain lists of religious offerings. When Michael Ventris, an English architect, classicist and philologist, translated the tablets in 1953, he discovered that they were mostly of an administrative nature, generally containing lists of goods, records of deliveries, and commercial transactions. Knossos Thrived Well into the Iron Age and Was Much Larger than Once Believed.The Three Distinct Scripts of Knossos: An Unfinished Epic.The Linear B tablets discovered in Knossos are named the “Room of the Chariot Tablets,” which were made between 1450-1350 BC. These inscriptions are some of the oldest preserved forms of written Greek that we know of. The Linear B script was a writing system used by the Mycenaean population most likely between 14 BC. Evidence for this has been located in the Linear B inscriptions discovered at Pylos in the Peloponnese region and the Knossos archaeological site on Crete. Myths about Poseidon date back as far as the late Bronze Age and the Mycenaean civilization (1750-1050 BC) in Greece. Beginning with being swallowed by his own father and saved by his younger brother Zeus, like most of the Classical Gods, Poseidon’s life was not simple, and it was not easy. Whilst he is immortalized in myths as a violent and hot-headed god who would brew up a raging sea, the story of his life remains an entertaining one. Saving Earth Britannica Presents Earth’s To-Do List for the 21st Century.Remembered today as the God of the Sea, Poseidon is one of the most well-known Greek gods.Britannica Beyond We’ve created a new place where questions are at the center of learning.100 Women Britannica celebrates the centennial of the Nineteenth Amendment, highlighting suffragists and history-making politicians.
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COVID-19 Portal While this global health crisis continues to evolve, it can be useful to look to past pandemics to better understand how to respond today.
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